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Web Hosting Guide

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Web Hosting Dictionary (Please click on letter to view definitions)

Web Hosting Glossary - P

Posting
A single message entered into a network communications system. E.g. A single message posted to a newsgroup or message board.

PPP
(Point to Point Protocol) Most well known as a protocol that allows a computer to use a regular telephone line and a modem to make TCP/IP connections and thus be really and truly on the Internet .

Primary Server
The designation of "primary" means that this name server will be used first and will be relied upon before any of the other name servers.

PSTN
(Public Switched Telephone Network) The regular old-fashioned telephone system.

PERL
Popular Extraction and Report Language, the most widely used language for programming CGI applications.

Ping
A network management tool that checks to see whether you can communicate with another computer on the Internet. It sends a short message to which the other computer automatically responds. If the other computer does not respond to the ping, you usually cannot establish communications.

Protocol
A language Computers use when talking to each other.

Parking (Domain Name)
Registries require the use of name servers or hosts for every domain registered. Parking is the process by which someone selects a domain name, and "parks" it by registering the domain name under someone's name servers. Parking can be done by anyone, to anyone else who has active name servers. However, parking a domain name alone will result in no service (webhosting, e-mail) for that particular domain name.

Propagation
The process whereby the nameservers throughout the world have updated their records for a specific domain. For example, if you move your domain from one host to another, it will take around 24 hours or so for the new address to broadcast everywhere. During that 24 hour period, the traffic is decreasing at the old location and increasing at the new location
.

PAP
(Password Authentication Protocol). PAP is the authentication protocol used over PPP connections.

Peer-to-Peer network
A peer-to-peer network is a collection of computers that can communicate and share information, but that don't have any kind of hierarchical structure. This is the opposite of the client/server model.

PRI
(Primary Rate Interface). One of the two ISDN access methods. 23 of 64 Kbps B channels and 1 64 Kbps D channel constitute a PRI.

Python
Interpreted programming language, sometimes offered by hosts for server-side scripting.

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